Business Development
Questions about how to become an editor or how to grow your editorial business? We have resources for you!
Becoming an Editor
Editors must have at least a year of experience to join the Northwest Independent Editors Guild, but we’re happy to provide these tips for those interested in entering our profession.
Learn
The Northwest is home to a number of excellent editing certificate programs. A variety of online classes are available as well.
Seek
Study on your own. Master the style manual of your choice, or explore some of the many excellent references on editing, grammar, and related topics. Don’t forget our collection of meeting notes, which can teach you about everything from children’s books to science editing.
Work
Even if you aspire to be an independent editor, consider taking a staff position at first– and don’t rule out positions where proofreading or editing is among the duties but not the primary task. Staff positions of any kind can enable you to continue your learning and help you develop contacts for your future independent career.
If you’re interested in contract work, area placement agencies, such as Aquent, Creative Circle, The Creative Group, smartdept., 24 Seven, and Volt Technical & Creative Communication, may be able to help you find work, depending on your skills and experience.
Network
Browse our member directory for local editors who do the kind of work you’re interested in, and offer to take them to lunch or coffee. Or come to one of our eventsand meet many editors at once.
Be Creative
What are your niches–topics or industries that you know more about than most people? What communities are you a part of that many others are not? Think about how you can market your services to these audiences. If you spend lots of time on a campus, for instance, you might want to post notices there offering your editing services.
Diversify
Be aware of the broad range of potential employers. Here’s a sampling:
book publishers • book packagers • newspapers • magazines • design firms • law firms • advertising agencies and public relations firms • engineering firms • consulting firms • computer and multimedia firms • corporate marketing and communications departments • authors • academics • students • nonprofit organizations • management consultants • market researchers • museums • universities • government agencies • and more
You can do research within each industry too. For instance, if you’re interested in books, you can browse local bookstores to find out who publishes the kind of books you’d like to edit.
Try Tech
Technical communication is a particularly robust field in the Northwest. You can learn more from the local chapter of the Society for Technical Communication.
Running Your Own Editorial Business
Hanging out a shingle to offer your editing services is an exciting professional step.
Planning Your Business
The Small Business Administration can help you draft a business plan covering, among other things, market analysis, operations, and financing.
These two books provide a broad overview of what’s involved in starting a business, including building your portfolio, getting clients, and marketing yourself.
The Freelancer’s Bible: Everything You Need to Know to Have the Career of Your Dreams on Your Terms, by Sara Horowitz (Workman Publishing, 2012)
My So-Called Freelance Life: How to Survive and Thrive as a Creative Professional for Hire, by Michelle Goodman (Seal Press, 2008)
Freelance-l is a free electronic discussion list for independent publishing industry professionals. Topics include publisher comparisons, job searches, and types of work; rates and (non)payments; insurance and taxes; home offices and equipment; and other work-related issues. Anyone starting out in the business is welcome. To subscribe, email listserv@community.lsoft.com. Leave subject line blank; in main message, type “subscribe freelance {firstname} {lastname}.”
Creating a Home Office
Setting up your work space with the proper tools and technology is a good start. But also consider efficiency, productivity, and potential tax issues.
“How to Set Up a Home Office,” by Lauren Folino, Inc. magazine, March 17, 2010
Office Organization for Editors, Editors Guild meeting presentation by Rebecca Ross and Diane Easley, January 11, 2010
Getting Licensed
In the Northwest, each state requires a resident business to obtain a license.
Some cities and counties also require businesses in their area to be licensed. Contact your municipality for details.
Setting Rates
As an independent editor, you’ll establish your own rates, fees, and billing practices. These resources may help.
Northwest Editors Guild rate survey
Editorial Freelancers Association rate survey, updated regularly
What to Charge: Pricing Strategies for Freelancers and Consultants, by Laurie Lewis (Outskirts Press, 2011). Addresses setting rates, assessing fees suggested by clients, and evaluating your pricing experiences. Discusses what information to request from the client before quoting a fee, and examines the pros and cons of different pricing methods, such as hourly rates, project fees, and retainers.
Setting Rates and Bidding on Projects, Guild meeting presentation by member Audrey Thompson, November 21, 1999
Developing a Contract
We strongly recommend having a simple contract that you and your client both sign after you accept a project. Writing down what you’ve agreed on helps protect both parties from misunderstandings. These online resources may help.
Editorial Freelancers Association: letter of agreement
Editors Association of Canada: downloadable Standard Freelance Editorial Agreement
Freelancers Union: free online tool that helps you create a customized contract
For those in the Seattle area, Washington Lawyers for the Arts offers a nominally priced legal clinic twice a month for independent professionals and artists. You can receive up to a half hour of advice on contracts, copyrights, trademarks, or other intellectual property issues.
Filing Taxes
Report your business income and expenses on your federal tax return.
Your state may require you to file a business return. Contact your state taxing authority for details.
Some cities and counties assess municipal business taxes. Contact your municipality for details.
Other taxes: You may be required to file reports or pay sales tax, business and occupation tax, property and personal property tax, unemployment tax, or other taxes in your locality.
Working In-House
Text to Come